pregnancy facial edema 如何诊断?
Answer:
Diagnosis of pregnancy facial edema can be made based on the following clinical and physical findings:
- Swelling in the face, particularly around the eyes, nose, and mouth
- Puffiness and tenderness of the face
- Increased blood volume in the face, as seen by a blood pressure reading
- Reduced skin elasticity
- Difficulty breathing through the nose
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck or armpits
Additional diagnostic tests may be used to confirm the diagnosis, including:
- Ultrasound
- Doppler ultrasound
- Computed tomography (CT) scan
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan